منابع مشابه
Hiding More of Hidden Algebra
Behavioral speci cation is a rapidly advancing area of algebraic semantics that supports practical applications by allowing models (implementations) that only behaviorally satisfy speci cations, in nitary data structures (such as streams), behavioral re nements, and coinduction proof methods. This paper generalizes the hidden algebra approach to allow: (P1) operations with multiple hidden argum...
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A central principle of consistent histories quantum theory, the requirement that quantum descriptions be based upon a single framework (or family), is employed to show that there is no conflict between consistent histories and a no-hidden-variables theorem of Bell, and Kochen and Specker, contrary to a recent claim by Bassi and Ghirardi. The argument makes use of “truth functionals” defined on ...
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Many generations of biologists have been intrigued by the myriad structures that eukaryotic chromosomes can adopt and have questioned how their form relates to function [1,2]. One organizational state that chromosomes adopt is pairing in a homology-dependent manner [3–8]. Although homolog pairing in meiosis has been extensively studied and is important for chromosome segregation, pairing of hom...
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There is a growing appreciation that hidden sector dynamics may affect the supersymmetry breaking parameters in the visible sector (supersymmetric standard model), especially when the dynamics is strong and superconformal. We point out that there are effects that have not been previously discussed in the literature. For example, the gaugino masses are suppressed relative to the gravitino mass. ...
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Understanding the decoding algorithm for hidden Markov models is a difficult task for many students. A comprehensive understanding is difficult to gain from static state transition diagrams and tables of observation production probabilities. We have built a number of visualizations depicting a hidden Markov model for partof-speech tagging and the operation of the Viterbi algorithm. The visualiz...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Index on Censorship
سال: 1997
ISSN: 0306-4220,1746-6067
DOI: 10.1080/03064229708536264